Lenders thoroughly verify an individual’s creditworthiness after they apply for a home loan. The verification process includes examining a borrower’s documents, credit scores, income, collateral, etc. If the lenders are confident in a borrower’s repayment capacity, they approve the loan amount and provide the borrower with a home loan sanction letter.
Why is a home loan sanction letter important?
Here are some key reasons highlighting why a home loan sanction letter is important:
- It is crucial in the loan process as it outlines loan repayment terms.
- This letter allows individuals to review and decide whether to proceed with the loan or explore other options.
- It enables negotiation with a lender and allows for comparisons with other lenders to secure a better deal.
- A loan sanction letter offers an estimated EMI amount, helping individuals assess affordability and plan their expenses.
- Some real estate developers may request a copy of this loan sanction letter before the final property purchase.
- It serves as tangible proof of communication between a borrower and a lender regarding loan terms, aiding in dispute resolution if needed in the future.
What information does a home loan sanction letter include?
Financial institutions issue a home loan sanction letter to determine an individual’s eligibility for borrowing the requested amount. This document outlines key details:
- Amount borrowed
- Interest type (fixed or floating)
- Mode of loan repayment
- Loan tenor
- Housing loan interest rate
- Home loan base rate
- Validity of the home loan sanction letter
- Monthly installment amount (EMI)
- Terms and conditions
- Any special perks (if applicable)
What are the factors to keep in mind while applying for a home loan?
When applying for a home loan, applicants should keep these factors in mind:
- Understanding the lending institutions’ application process to ensure a smooth loan disbursement.
- Considering any discrepancies in the sanctioned loan amount compared to the applied amount, as it reflects on their credit history.
- Reviewing all details in the document, including interest rates mentioned in the sanction letter.
- Submitting any additional documents according to the lending institution’s demand.
- Verifying the authenticity of the property they intend to purchase, as a failure to do so may result in their loan application being rejected.
What are the documents required for a home loan?
Here is a list of documents required for a home loan:
- Proof of identity: Aadhaar card, PAN card, voter ID card, passport, etc.
- Proof of address: Voter ID card, passport, internet bill, utility bills like electricity bill, etc.
- Proof of income: ITR, salary slip, and bank account statement.
- Property documents are also required.
How can an individual avail of a home loan?
While this process may differ among lenders, a home loan sanction letter generally includes the following steps:
- Check home loan eligibility and apply
First, individuals need to assess their eligibility for a home loan. Then, they should fill out a detailed home loan application and submit it along with the required documents.
- Lender verification
The lender will then verify the applicant’s occupation, income, and credit history details, which may take some time.
- Home loan approval
Once the lender completes the verification process and is satisfied with the results, they issue the home loan sanction letter.
- Loan disbursement
After property valuation and all necessary verifications, the lender will prepare a loan agreement for the borrower to sign. Subsequently, the loan amount will be disbursed.
Many financial institutions provide pre-approved loans to existing borrowers on products like loans against property and home loans. It speeds up the loan approval process. Borrowers can visit the official websites of these financial institutions and enter their details to check their eligibility for pre-approved offers.
A home loan sanction letter helps an individual to learn every aspect of their loan starting from the borrower’s instalment amount to their entire cost of borrowing. With a clear understanding, individuals can complete the entire home loan application process digitally, from applying to receiving a sanction letter without any hassle.
